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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. Grade 2 Titanium

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
38
Shear Strength, MPa 120
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
37
Density, g/cm3 2.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.9 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4