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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. C17510 Copper

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C17510 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C17510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
5.4 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
44
Shear Strength, MPa 120
210 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
310 to 860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
22 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
23 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
49
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
39 to 92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
64 to 2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
95.9 to 98.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.4 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5