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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. C19200 Copper

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C19200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C19200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
2.0 to 35
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
44
Shear Strength, MPa 120
190 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
280 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
98 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
58 to 74
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
58 to 75

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
30
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
10 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
42 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
8.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
98.5 to 99.19
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2