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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. C23000 Brass

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
42
Shear Strength, MPa 120
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
28
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2