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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. C31600 Bronze

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C31600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C31600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
6.7 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
42
Shear Strength, MPa 120
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
270 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
80 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
30 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
28 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
11 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
5.2 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4