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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. C34500 Brass

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C34500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C34500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
12 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
40
Shear Strength, MPa 120
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
340 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
24
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
69 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4