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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. C37100 Brass

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C37100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C37100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
40
Shear Strength, MPa 120
260 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
370 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
150 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
23
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
38 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
110 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
36.3 to 41.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4