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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. C43000 Brass

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
42
Shear Strength, MPa 120
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
320 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
130 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
20 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
82 to 1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
10 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.7 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
9.7 to 14.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5