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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. C51900 Bronze

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C51900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
42
Shear Strength, MPa 120
320 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
33
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5