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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. C82000 Copper

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
60
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
51 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
80 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5