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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. C82500 Copper

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C82500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C82500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
550 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
310 to 980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
11 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
400 to 4000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
18 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
17 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
95.3 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5