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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. C82700 Copper

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5