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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
45
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5