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EN-MC32110 Magnesium vs. N06045 Nickel

EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium and the bottom bar is N06045 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 49
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
77
Shear Strength, MPa 120
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 99
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 500
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
42
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
21 to 25
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.3 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0