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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. 356.0 Aluminum

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
55 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
2.0 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
55 to 75
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130
140 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
100 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
40 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140 to 150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
3.2 to 8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
70 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
17 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
25 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
64 to 71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
7.6 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.1 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15