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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. 392.0 Aluminum

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
75
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
73.9 to 80.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5