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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. 6025 Aluminum

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
2.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
67 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
110 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
68 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
6.0 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
33 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
26 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.2 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.7 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.8 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15