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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. 7022 Aluminum

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 7022 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
6.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
290 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
490 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
29 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
1100 to 1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
47 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
47 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
2.6 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
4.3 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15