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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. 7050 Aluminum

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.3 to 92.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15