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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. 707.0 Aluminum

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 707.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is 707.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
1.7 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
75 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
170 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
4.3 to 8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
32 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
1.8 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
4.0 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15