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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. A201.0 Aluminum

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is A201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.7 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1