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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.3967 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1070
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
25
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
50.3 to 57.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
15 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0