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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. C43000 Brass

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C43000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
42
Shear Strength, MPa 130
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
320 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
130 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
20 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
82 to 1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
10 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11 to 25

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.7 to 2.7
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
9.7 to 14.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5