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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. C85800 Brass

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C85800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is C85800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
24
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.55
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
57 to 69
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3