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EN-MC35110 Magnesium vs. N07750 Nickel

EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium and the bottom bar is N07750 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
73
Shear Strength, MPa 130
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
60
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
5.0 to 9.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
70 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0