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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. 383.0 Aluminum

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.7 to 88.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5