EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. 5005A Aluminum
EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is 5005A aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 55 | |
29 to 64 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 45 | |
68 |
Elongation at Break, % | 3.1 | |
1.1 to 21 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 80 | |
38 to 82 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 17 | |
26 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 92 | |
71 to 130 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 160 | |
110 to 230 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 110 | |
43 to 210 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 330 | |
400 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 180 | |
180 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 590 | |
660 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 520 | |
630 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 970 | |
900 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 100 | |
200 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 26 | |
24 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 25 | |
52 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 120 | |
170 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 25 | |
9.5 |
Density, g/cm3 | 1.9 | |
2.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 25 | |
8.3 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 190 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 930 | |
1190 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 4.4 | |
2.0 to 19 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 140 | |
14 to 310 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 62 | |
50 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 23 | |
12 to 24 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 34 | |
19 to 31 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 56 | |
82 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 9.8 | |
5.0 to 10 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
97.5 to 99.3 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 to 0.45 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 91.8 to 95.1 | |
0.7 to 1.1 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Unspecified Rare Earths, % | 2.5 to 4.0 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 2.0 to 3.0 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0.4 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |