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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. 5026 Aluminum

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5026 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is 5026 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
5.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
94 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 92
150 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
260 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
15 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
100 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
33 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.2 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0.2 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
3.9 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.55 to 1.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15