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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. 6151 Aluminum

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6151 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6151 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
1.1 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
80 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 92
190 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
270 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
3.5 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
520 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.6 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15