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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. 7003 Aluminum

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is 7003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
130 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 92
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
37 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
630 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
33 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
15 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.6 to 94.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15