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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
74
Shear Strength, MPa 92
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
18
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
66.5 to 72.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0