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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. AWS E2593

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS E2593 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS E2593.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
22
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
52.7 to 62.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.9 to 3.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
8.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0