MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4477 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
22 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
420 to 490
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
81
Shear Strength, MPa 92
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
880 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
620 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
20
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
940 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
26 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
56.6 to 63.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
5.8 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0