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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. EN 1.7767 Steel

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.7767 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.7767 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
200 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
320 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
74
Shear Strength, MPa 92
420 to 430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
670 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
460 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
480
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
4.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
64

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
570 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
93.8 to 95.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0