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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. EN AC-44000 Aluminum

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-44000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
51
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
64
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.1 to 90
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
10 to 11.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1