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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. Solder Alloy 121

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while solder alloy 121 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is solder alloy 121.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
11
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
21
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.43
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
7.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
32

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
29
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
8.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
80
Density, g/cm3 1.9
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
580

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
1.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
8.6
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
0.84
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
2.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
83.4 to 85.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0