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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. Nickel 684

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
76
Shear Strength, MPa 92
710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
75
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 4.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
42.7 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0