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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. C38500 Bronze

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
37
Shear Strength, MPa 92
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
22
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
36.7 to 42.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5