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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. C41300 Brass

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is C41300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
2.0 to 44
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 92
230 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
300 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
11 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
69 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
9.6 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
11 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
5.1 to 10.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5