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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. C68300 Brass

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Shear Strength, MPa 92
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
23
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
14

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.3 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
34.2 to 40.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5