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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
45
Shear Strength, MPa 92
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
39
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
31 to 38

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3