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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. C85700 Brass

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C85700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is C85700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
24
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
58 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
32 to 40
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3