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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. R30155 Cobalt

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
81
Shear Strength, MPa 92
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
80
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
24.3 to 36.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0