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EN-MC65120 Magnesium vs. ZA-27

EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium and the bottom bar is ZA-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
100 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
78
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
2.0 to 4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80
110 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
31
Shear Strength, MPa 92
230 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 160
400 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
260 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
530
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
570

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.4
8.1 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
420 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
25 to 28
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
2.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 95.1
0.010 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.0
69.3 to 73
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0