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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. 2219 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2219 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 2219 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
2.2 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
110 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
180 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
88 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
28 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
81 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
9.6 to 60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
54 to 1060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
16 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
23 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
42 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.2 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 93.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
5.8 to 6.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15