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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. 358.0 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
7.6 to 8.6
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15