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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. 6023 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.6 to 1.4
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15