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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. 705.0 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is 705.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
62 to 65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
8.4 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
63 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
18 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
120 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.3 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
1.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15