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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. A384.0 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
74
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Shear Strength, MPa 150
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.3 to 86.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
10.5 to 12
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5