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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. C443.0 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is C443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.6 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
4.5 to 6.0
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25